“ENTRANCE EXAM” ENGLISH B2

If he _____ earlier, he wouldn't have missed the train.

The new guidelines _____ next semester.

She studied all night. _____ be exhausted now.

Direct: “I can finish the task today.”

Reported: She said she _____ finish the task that day.

The book _____ you recommended was extremely helpful.

He denied _____ the documents.

The experiment was successful; _____, the team decided to repeat it to confirm the results.

Look at those clouds. _____ soon.

Only after the lecture _____ how complex the topic was.

The professor recommended that every student _____ the article before Friday.

Reading 1:

In recent years, several cities have begun installing “smart benches” in public spaces. These benches are equipped with solar panels, USB charging ports, and sensors that collect data on air quality and foot traffic. Supporters argue that smart benches encourage outdoor activity and provide valuable environmental information. Critics, however, question whether the collected data is adequately protected and whether the high installation costs justify the benefits.

QUESTIONS:

1. What is one benefit mentioned about smart benches?
2. What concerns do critics express?

OPTIONS:

Reading 2:

In many coastal regions, governments are considering the construction of artificial wetlands as a strategy to mitigate the effects of rising sea levels. Unlike traditional seawalls, which merely block incoming water, artificial wetlands absorb excess water while simultaneously providing habitats for diverse species. Yet, despite their ecological advantages, these projects face resistance. Some critics argue that wetlands require extensive maintenance and may not offer sufficient protection during extreme weather events. Others worry that converting coastal land into wetlands could disrupt local economies dependent on tourism and real estate.

QUESTIONS:

1. What is one reason artificial wetlands are viewed as beneficial?
2. What concern is raised by opponents of artificial wetlands?

OPTIONS:

The committee finally decided to back down after realizing they didn't have enough evidence to support their claim. What does back down mean in this context?

When the professor said that the new theory “doesn't hold water,” what did she mean?**

Despite months of preparation, the research team had to scrap the project when funding suddenly fell through. What does fell through mean here?